Proposed Legislative Changes to 2012 Executive Budget

Both the State Senate and Assembly have introduced amended versions of the Governor's $132.9 billion Executive Budget proposal, and have adopted one house budget resolutions that set the stage for formal negotiations on a final budget for the 2011-12 state fiscal year.

Overview | Contract Procurement | Economic Development | Energy | Environment | Financial Services | Health Care / Health Insurance | Taxation | Unemployment Insurance | Workers' Compensation

OVERVIEW

Senate

The Senate's proposed budget included $132.5 billion in total spending, about $400 million, or 0.5% less than the Executive Budget. The Senate Republicans accept the Governor's recommended caps on future Medicaid and education spending, which is in line with previous Senate Republican calls for passage of a State spending cap.

The Senate budget makes $280 million in school aid restorations, and by their calculation, adopts $2.755 billion of the $2.9 billion in reductions and reforms recommended of the Governor's Medicaid Redesign Team. It also would give counties the authority to opt out of optional Medicaid services. The Senate has not accepted the Governor's Excelsior program reforms, and continues to work on alternative economic development proposals.

The Senate also proposes several significant tax and fee reforms, including: permitting deferred business tax credits earned from 2010 to 2012 to be treated as refundable overpayments in 2013; accelerating the sunset of $700 million per year in Section 18-a energy assessments by two years; and proposing a package of tax credits targeting communities affected by correctional facility closures.

The Senate's press release on their budget package is available here.

The Senate's detailed summary of its proposed budget changes is available here.

Assembly

The Assembly's proposed budget includes $133.0 billion in total spending, virtually the same level as proposed in the Executive Budget.

It restores $467 million in education aid for the 2011-12 school year, including $200 million for general support to public schools. It accepts most of the Executive Medicaid Redesign Team recommendations for hospitals, nursing home, home care and pharmacy but rejects the medical malpractice reforms as proposed by the Team.

The most significant change proposed to the Governor's budget is the Assembly's proposal for a one year extension and modification of the upper income personal income tax surcharge, affecting taxpayers with taxable income over $1 million for the 2012 tax year. This is expected to raise $700 million in Fiscal 2012 and $2.6 billion in Fiscal 2013.

It generally accepts the Governor's proposed amendments to the Excelsior Jobs program, and the Executive Budget's capital funding to be directed by the proposed regional economic development councils.

The Assembly's press release on the budget package is available here.

The Assembly's detailed summary of its proposed budget changes is available here.

CONTRACT PROCUREMENT

Provides SUNY & CUNY with enhanced discretion in the areas of procurement (S.2808-B/A4008-B), participation in public-private partnerships and the leasing and transferring of state lands.

Senate

  • Replaces the Governor's proposed Part D, the SUNY/CUNY procurement flexibility language, with language from Senator Lavalle's bill S. 3699.  The new language eliminates approval by the Attorney General and State Comptroller of SUNY contracts for goods, but not services; allows affiliates of the State University to gain the benefit of centralized purchases by the Office of General Services, increasing efficiency and reducing transactional costs, increasing to $250,000 the value of contracts for which performance and labor and material bonds are required, and enhances the operational and procurement flexibility of the State University's health sciences centers. The Senate language does not authorize creation of a State University Asset Maximization Review Board
  • Intentionally omits Section 15, which would have eliminated certain non-instructional shared services from reimbursement of state shared services aid.

Assembly

  • Intentionally omits Section 15, which would have eliminated certain non-instructional shared services from reimbursement fors tate shared services aid.  
  • Modifies substantially the Governor's language on SUNY/CUNY procurement flexibility. It accepts the language to authorize SUNY to accept conditional gifts of real and personal property; it rejects the proposal for the creation of a State University Asset Maximization Review Board; rejects the proposal to authorize the SUNY Health Science Centers to purchase or lease facilities without prior Comptroller or Attorney General approval of contracts; rejects allowing the SUNY Construction Fund to use alterantive construction delivery methods; and rejects authorizing the Dodrmitory Authority to finance and construct dorms and facilities on behalf of campus affiliated not-for-pfotis, foundation, and corporations at SUNY campuses, and on behalf of community colleges.

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Staff Contact: Ken Pokalsky

Modifies the Excelsior Jobs program (S.2811/A.4011, Part G) by extending the program by five years, extending the eligibility period for all Excelsior tax credits from to 10 years, modifying the real property, jobs and investment tax credits, and making additional changes.

  • Senate – Not included.
  • Assembly – Accepts most of the Executive Budget proposal, reduces the cap on total available Excelsior tax credits in 2016 through 2020 by $50 million per year.

Creates a permanent replacement for Power for Jobs and related NYPA energy costs savings programs; with 910 MW in blended NYPA hydro and purchased power; contracts up to 7 years duration; expanded eligibility criteria; and set-asides for upstate facilities, economic development projects and small business/not-for-profits.

  • Senate – Has passed the Governor's program bill.
  • Assembly – Has not taken action on the Governor's program bill.

Authorizes $200 million in competitive grants to newly created regional economic development councils, including $130 million in capital funding from reprioritizing existing economic development funds; and $70 million in tax credits from the enhanced Excelsior Jobs Program. Regional councils are to be established by Executive Order.

  • Senate – Capital funding not included.
  • Assembly – Accepts Governor's proposal and includes $130 million in capital funding.

Clarifies that taxpayers remain eligible for Empire Zone tax credits past the program's 6/30/10 expiration date unless they are decertified by ESDC. (S.2811/A.4011, Part C). 7,500 businesses remain eligible for Empire Zone tax credits.

  • Senate – Not included.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.

Extends the investment tax credit for certain financial services activities (without changes) under the corporate franchise, bank, insurance and personal income tax until October 1, 2015. (S.2811/A.4011, Part E).

  • Senate – Eliminates the sunset date resulting in a permanent extension of the ITC.
  • Assembly – Accepts Governor's proposal.

Makes permanent the Urban Development Authority's ability to make economic development loans; this supports other proposed changes to convert state grants programs to loan programs. (S.2810/A4010 Part G).

  • Senate – Extends UDC loan authority to 7/1/12.
  • Assembly – Extends UDC loan authority to 7/1/12.

Extends the state's Linked Deposit Program for four years; increases the business-specific cap on aggregate loans from $1 million to $2 million. The program has unused loan capacity of $192 million. (S.2810/A4010, Part H).

  • Senate – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.

Repeals the so-called state cost recovery assessment on IDAs as of April 1, 2011; increases the cap on total state recoveries on public benefit corporations from $55 to $60 million per year. (S.2810/A4010,  Part J).

  • Senate – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.

Provides $100 million in targeted economic development funding for communities impacted by prison closings and consolidations.

  • Senate – Proposes alternative economic development assistance program.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.

Merges the Foundation for Science, Technology and Innovation (NYSTAR) and the existing high technology and research and development programs to the Empire State Development Corporation. (S.2812/A.4012, Part D).

  • Senate – Proposes alternative economic development assistance program.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.

ENERGY

Creates a permanent replacement for Power for Jobs and related NYPA energy costs savings programs; with 910 MW in blended NYPA hydro and purchased power; contracts up to 7 years duration; expanded eligibility criteria; and set-asides for upstate facilities, economic development projects and small business/not for profits. (Article VII budget bill, not yet introduced.)

  • Senate – Has passed Governor's program bill #1, S.3164.
  • Assembly – Has taken no action on Governor's program bill A.5021.

Extends motor fuel, petroleum business, fuel use and state and local sales tax exemptions for E85, compressed natural gas, hydrogen and biodiesel (B20) until 9/1/12. (S.2811/A.4011, Part L).

  • Senate – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Extends for one year the authority to fund NYSERDA's research, development and planning programs, and the Department of Environmental Conservation's climate change programs through assessments under Section 18-a of the Public Service Law; funded by an assessment of 1 cent per 1000 cu ft of gas, and 0.010 cent/kwh of electric power. (S.2810/A.4010, Part Q).

  • Senate – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Additional Legislative Energy Proposals

  • Senate
    • Requires NYPA to issue a request for proposal for the potential sale of ten 80MW downstate natural gas turbines (S.2810-B, Part EE).

ENVIRONMENT

The Executive Budget contains no significant environmental regulatory initiatives.

  • Make permanent pesticide registration fees and the current time frames for review of pesticide product registration applications. (S.2810/A.4010, Part S).
    • Senate - Extend registration fees through 7/1/14.
    • Assembly - Accepts Executive Budget proposal.

FINANCIAL SERVICES

Staff Contact: Ken Pokalsky

Establishes the Department of Financial Regulation (DFR) by consolidating the Insurance and Banking Departments and the Consumer Protection Board. (S.2812/A.4102).

  • S.2812B Part A is intentionally omitted. Part A is the Governor's budget language to establish the Department of Financial Regulation. The Senate budget provides a $329,455,823 appropriation for the Department of Financial Services. (S.2800-C).
  • A.4012-B Part A is basically the Governor's proposal to establish the Department of Financial Regulation. There are changes, but the core proposal remains intact. The Assembly budget provides a $332,938,823 appropriation for the Department of Financial Regulation. (A.4000-C).
  • S.2811-B – Parts I & EE – conform the New York State Insurance and Bank Laws to the Federal Dodd-Frank Excess Lines Tax Provisions and authorizes New York State to participate in a National Compact that collects and remits excess lines taxes to the States.

  • A.4011-B – Part I - conforms certain provisions of the Insurance Law, General Municipal Law and Tax Law to the federal Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

HEALTH CARE / HEALTH INSURANCE

S 2809-C (Health Article VII Bill)

  • Senate and Assembly eliminated Governor's Part A, Section 11, which would have prohibited insurers from denying early intervention claims because services were rendered outside the terms of the policy including out-of-network, fee charged beyond negotiated rate, services provided exceeding those within the terms of the policy.
  • Senate adds a new Part A, Section 24 which is substantially similar to language in Senator Klein's 2010 bill S. 5374-B, which modernizes language in the Insurance Law as it relates to medical malpractice insurance.
  • Senate adds a Sections 25, 25-a, 25-b, 25-c, each of which amends various sections of the Insurance Law to include language which stipulates that group health, individual and HMO insurance policies which provide drug coverage authorize the insured the option to purchase drugs from a network mail order pharmacy or from non-mail order pharmacy that is a network provider, provided that the non-mail order pharmacy offer such drugs at a price comparable to that of the mail order pharmacy. The language also stipulates that co-pays for acquiring drugs through either method be the same.  

S. 2809-C, Part H (which reflects the incorporation of the Governor's Medicaid Redesign Team's recommendations):

Senate

  • Intentionally omits presumptive eligibility periods for Medicaid for individuals transferred from a general hospital to either long term care or certified home health care agency; bundling of pharmaceutical costs into Medicaid managed care; DOH authorization to establish a fee schedule for drugs and dispensing fees for preferred and non-preferred drugs; authority to override a doctor's decision on the use of prescribed drugs that are not on the preferred drug list; limitations on spousal refusal; home care worker wage mandates; and proposals to address the provision of home care services to managed care enrollees. 
  • Adds a new Section 34-a which authorizes the Commissioner of Health to develop and implement standards for certification for patient centered medical homes for Medicaid fee-for-service and Medicaid managed care, FHP and CHP programs.
  • Intentionally omits Section 49 which creates a workgroup on the future of public nursing homes.
  • Retains the proposed language for the New York State Medical Indemnity Fund and the Hospital Quality Initiative; the Senate includes revised language for the expiration of the Quality Initiative.
  • Accepts proposed $250,000 cap on non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases.
  • Includes more extensive language in Section 66 on Accountable Care Organizations than was in the MRT recommendations.  
  • Accepts extension of the HCRA Amnesty.
  • Intentionally omits Section 68 which included authorization to extend the HCRA surcharge to out-patient and radiological services.
  • Substantially revises Section 87 to alter the recommendation on long term care insurance tax credits from the MRT. The Senate language proposes to increase the credit to 75% of the premium paid in the first year the policy was purchased; 50% in the following year; and 25% of the premium paid in the third year.  

Assembly

  • Accepts bundling of pharmaceutical costs into Medicaid managed care; authorizing the Commissioner of Health to establish a fee schedule for drugs and dispensing fees for preferred and non-preferred drugs; providing authority to override a doctor's decision on the use of prescribed drugs that are not on the preferred drug list; establishes and funds the public health services corps; delinking workers' compensation and no fault from Medicaid in-patient hospital rates; home care worker wage mandates; Extension of the HCRA Amnesty; authority to impose the HCRA surcharge on out-patient and radiological services; and the provision of home care services to managed care enrollees; and the Long Term Care Tax Credit recommendations.
  • Rejects limits on spousal refusal; proposes to prohibit spousal refusal for legally responsible relatives who are not absent when income and resources of the relative exceed 200% of poverty.
  • Rejects proposals related to increases in, or establishment of new Medicaid, FHP and CHP copayments.
  • Intentionally omits Section 49 which creates a workgroup on the future of public nursing homes.
  • Rejects proposed language for the creation of the New York State Medical Indemnity Fund, related changes to the Civil Practice Law, and the establishment of a $250,000 cap on non-economic damages related to medical malpractice actions. Assembly adds a new Section 52 which creates a Neurological Impairment Fund of up to $57 million within the Department of Financial Services to be administered by a NYS Neurological Impairment Board. The fund shall be used to mitigate or subsidize costs related to medical malpractice or premiums of  medical  malpractice  insurance, as defined in subsection (b) of section fifty-five hundred one of the insurance law, related to obstetric services of qualified hospitals.

TAXATION

Staff Contact: Ken Pokalsky

Tax Credits

Enhances and extends the Excelsior Jobs program tax credits (for details, see Economic Development section above).

  • Senate – Not included.
  • Assembly – Accepts most of the Executive Budget proposal, reduces the cap on total available Excelsior tax credits in 2016 through 2020 by $50 million per year.

Clarifies that taxpayers remain eligible for Empire Zone tax credits past the program's 6/30/10 expiration date unless they are decertified by ESDC. (see S.2811/A.4011, Part C). 7,500 businesses remain eligible for Empire Zone tax credits.

  • Senate – Not included.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal as is.

Extends the investment tax credit for eligible financial services activities (without changes) under the corporate franchise, bank, insurance and personal income tax until October 1, 2015. (See S.2811/A.4011, Part E).

  • Senate – Eliminates the sunset date resulting in a permanent extension of the ITC.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Extends motor fuel, petroleum business, fuel use and state and local sales tax exemptions for E85, compressed natural gas, hydrogen and biodiesel (B20) until 9/1/12 (See S.2811/A.4011, Part L).

  • Senate – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Tax Compliance and Enforcement

Includes a number of amendments to implement the Tax Modernization Project, (See S.2810/A.4010, Part Z), including: authority for electronic filing of documents and electronic RPT tax payments; requires localities to maintain electronic assessment inventories and assessment roles; and creates a central DT&F database of all local assessment records and web-based software for assessment management to be made available to all local assessing units; allows DT&F to enter into agreements with taxpayers to use electronic communications for any documents now required to be mailed; extends e-filing mandate to all personal income tax payers using software to prepare returns; increases related penalties; extends the date for filing fee returns for LLS to the 60th day after then end of the tax year.

  • Senate – Generally accepts the Governor's proposal, however, makes several of the provisions at local discretion, rather than mandatory, and requires the Department to submit implementation plans to the Legislature for the parcel based data system.
  • Assembly – Excludes most of these provisions imposing requirements on local government.

Makes permanent tax shelter disclosure and penalty provisions adopted in 2005 (currently scheduled to expire 7/1/11). (S.2811/A.4011, Part B).

  • Senate – Extends provisions through 7/1/15.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Other Issues

Conforms excess line premium tax and tax on independently procured insurance with federal Dodd-Frank legislation; allows New York to participate in national compact to collect excess lines insurance tax. (S.2811/A.4011, Part I).

  • Senate – Proposes alternative language.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Extends both state and New York City transitional provisions regarding federal Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act until 12/31/2012; and makes permanent the 1985 restructuring of, and subsequent amendments to, the Article 32 Bank Tax. (S.2811/A.4011, Part J).

  • Senate – Adopts permanent extension of both the Bank Tax and the G-L-B transition rules.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Updates provisions of the state's motor fuel, petroleum business and sales taxes to reflect federal dyeing rules, and to restore intended tax treatment of on-road and non-road diesel fuel. (S.2811/A.4011, Part K).

  • Senate – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.
  • Assembly – Accepts the Executive Budget proposal.

Additional Legislative Tax Proposals

  • Senate
    • Reinstates the qualified emerging technology company facilities, operations and training tax credit,which was set to expire for tax years beginning on or after 1/1/12. (S.2811-B, Part T).
    • Provides that any nonrefundable business tax credits earned during 2010, 2011 and 2012 tax years that are subject to the state's three year credit deferral can be claimed in 2013 and/or treated as a refundable overpayment of tax in 2013. (S.2811-B, Part X).
    • Delays the effective date of $2.5 million cap on biofuel production credits for partnerships, adopted in 2010, by one year to tax years beginning on or after 1/1/11 (S.2811-B, Part Y).
    • Extends the financial services investment tax credit to tangible property used by certain portfolio management services (S.2811-B, Part Z).
    • Accelerates the sunset date of the PSC Section 18-a assessment on electric and gas utilities by two years, to 3/31/12 (S.2811-B, Part AA).
    • Excludes school districts form the MTA mobility tax (S.2811-B, Part BB).
    • Excludes the historic property rehabilitation credit from the three-year tax credit deferral imposed in 2010 (S.2811-B, Part CC).
    • Authorizes New York State regulation of combative supports (S.2811-B, Part DD).
    • Authorizes NYS participation in the surplus lines insurance multi-state compliance compact, established under federal law; among other things, establishes a clearinghouse for collection and dissemination of premium taxes. (S.2811-B, Part EE).
    • Creates a community transformation program credit, for businesses in a town or city within three miles of a closed correctional facility. Credits include sale tax refunds, a new jobs credit of up to $5,000 per job for five years, a 5 percent investment tax credit for tangible property investments (can be taken in addition to existing ITC), and a five year real property tax credit. Eligible businesses are all business located within an eligible town or city but exclude retail and medical services unless they are located on former correctional services property. (S.2811-B, Part FF).
    • Re-establishes NYC Off Track Betting (S.2811-B, Part GG). 
  • Assembly
    • Imposes a 8.79% tax on personal income taxpayers with taxable income greater than $1 million, and expands the 6.85% tax bracket to taxable income from $40,000 to $1 million, applicable to the 2012 tax year only. (A.4011-B, Part T).

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE

Makes permanent the authorization for the Unemployment Insurance Interest Assessment Surcharge. This language makes permanent both the establishment of a specific interest assessment surcharge fund to receive the assessed surcharges, and provides the authorization to the Department of Labor to collect the surcharge from employers when interest on federal loans must be paid. (S.2808/A.4008, Part W).

  • Senate - Extends surcharges through 12/31/13.
  • Assembly - Accepts EB proposal.

WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Implements the major recommendations of the Task Force on Group Self-Insurance. Eliminates, except under certain limited circumstances, the provisions of workers' compensation coverage for private employers by group self-insured trusts. (S.2807/A.4007, Part G).

  • Senate intentionally omits the language proposed to address assessments on inactive workers' compensation group trusts and set new standards for group self-insured trusts to continue.
  • Assembly - Retains Governor's proposed Part G language on workers' compensation group self-insured trusts and makes additions to it including (but not limited to) new language which would subject employers who were members of a GSIT, as of 1/1/2016,  to assessments except for those employers that have entered into a settlement agreement or payment plan with the WCB and remain current on that plan; are members of a GSIT that has transferred all of its liabilities via a loss portfolio transfer; have paid all monies billed them by the Board; or can demonstrate that the administrator of the inactive trust has assessed such employer for its pro rata share of the trust's outstanding liabilities and the employer has paid such assessment.