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The
success of Massachusetts schoolchildren overcoming initial
failures on demanding standardized tests proves the value
of tough academic standards and tests based on them, according
to The Council's education-policy specialist.
Margarita
Mayo, The Council's education-policy specialist, cited a new
study of the high-school experiences of Massachusetts high-school
students who graduated in 2003. That report showed that 95
percent of the class of 2003 in three major cities (Boston,
Worcester, and Springfield) met that state's demanding graduation
requirements - even though only 68 percent of the class passed
the 10th-grade Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System
(MCAS) tests when they first took them in 2001.
The
report, Seizing the Day, was released Oct. 24 by Massachusetts
Insight Education (MIE), a Boston-based group committed to
improving student achievement through standards-based education.
"New
York's business community has argued that students, teachers,
parents, and schools will rise to the challenges posed by
tough standards and demanding tests, and that we'll all benefit
as a result," Mayo said. "This new research clearly and forcefully
confirms these beliefs."
MIE
said the 20,000 students who first failed the 10th-grade tests
included all traditionally at-risk subgroups, including special-education
students, urban and minority students, and those in vocational
and technological education programs.
MIE
said its study showed that most of these students eventually
met graduation requirements thanks to "targeted, often individualized
remedial academic assistance." It will continue reporting
on results of Massachusetts's investments in remedial education
in each of the next two years.
MIE
analyzed more than 600 student surveys and 134 interviews with
students in Boston, Worcester, and Springfield. The group said
its research shows that:
- High-stakes
high-school tests in Massachusetts have improved students'
commitment to learning.
"Four out of five students who needed extra help were taking
advantage of available programs in 2002-03-double the percentage
in the previous year," MIE said in a release. "Almost half
of those who had failed their tenth-grade MCAS reported
applying increased effort to their schoolwork because of
their desire to succeed."
Specifically, 82 percent of respondents said they had taken
advantage of extra-help opportunities in an effort to pass
the exam. In 2002, a MIE study showed that just 46 percent
of juniors were getting the extra help.
- Students
said their teachers and state remediation programs were
both critical to their success on the MCAS. More than three
out of four students said they would recommend the remediation
programs to other students needing help.
- After
receiving their first MCAS scores, 47 percent of the respondents
said they began trying harder in school, and nearly a quarter
indicated they were doing more homework and cutting fewer
classes.
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