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The Senate
Majority's 2001-01 budget resolution includes a $1.8 billion tax-cut package,
investments in economic development in biotechnology, an expansion of the
state's Empire Zone program, and a major new proposal for Superfund refinancing
and reform.
Senate Majority
Leader Joseph Bruno released information on the resolution at a Monday press
conference.
"We must continue
to return surplus revenues to the taxpayers and reinvest them into programs
that will make New York more economically competitive, especially in the
areas of biotechnology and high-tech research and development," Senator
Bruno said.
The Senate's
plan would increase General-Fund spending by $516 million over the $42 billion
estimate in the Governor's Executive Budget. The Senate's proposal also
would increase all-funds spending to $84.1 billion, up 6.2 percent over
the 00-01 fiscal year. The Governor has proposed all-funds spending of $83.6
billion.
The Senate's
budget resolution includes:
- A $500
million investment in research and development and economic development
in biotechnology through a program dubbed "GEN*NY*SIS." This program
would allocate $150 million for basic and applied research, $250 million
for technology development and transfer, $95 million for business development,
and $5 million for administrative costs. Eight GEN*NY*SIS "Centers of
Excellence" projects would be funded in different regions.
- Tax
cuts and economic development incentives worth $1.8 billion, including:
$190 million to expand New York's 52 existing Empire Zones (regions in
which employers that invest in facilities can qualify for tax credits
and other incentives), $135 million to create 14 new zones, and $45 million
for tax incentives within the eight GEN*NY*SIS "Centers of Excellence"
regions.
Tax cuts in the
Senate plan include: adoption of the single-sales factor for manufacturers
(valued at $35 million), elimination of the state's alternative minimum
tax ($50 million), various energy tax cuts ($485 million), and a tax
credit to encourage health insurance coverage for small businesses ($235
million).
Adoption
of the single-sales factor is The Council's top tax-cut priority for
2001. The Governor, the Senate, and the Assembly all have advanced various
proposals to adopt it. Elimination of the alternative minimum tax is
also a Council priority because the tax often neutralizes much of the
benefit of job-creation incentives by nullifying much of the tax relief
those incentives are designed to provide.
- A restoration of
$625 million in funding for the state Highway and Bridge Capital Plan
and the MTA Capital Plan.
- An increase of
$925 million aid to education.
- Restoration
of $210 million in Medicaid cuts proposed by the Governor to slow the
growth of Medicaid. The Senate proposal is to target this aid to hospitals
and nursing homes.
- A budget
reform plan that calls for earlier submission of the Executive budget,
a three-way preview of proposals in major spending areas such as Medicaid
and education, and a change in the fiscal year from April 1 to May 1.
- Creation
of a new "Capital Construction and Debt Reserve" fund, which would increase
the state's reserve funds to more than $4 billion by the end of the
fiscal year.
Superfund
refinancing and reform:
The Senate also proposed an approach to Superfund refinancing and reform
that includes a use-based approach to site remediation and a more formal
program for brownfield cleanup and redevelopment, including targeted tax
credits.
The Senate
also endorsed expansion of the Superfund program to include hazardous substance
sites. The Senate rejected several provisions of the Executive Budget proposal,
including: new industry fees, petroleum fees, and fees imposed on brownfield
projects; new enforcement provisions, including "treble damages" and state-level
natural resource damage claims. Instead of new fees, the Senate proposed
dedicating existing corporate franchise tax revenues to support the Superfund
program
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