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An extra energy charge that
is due to expire next June would be extended for five years and increased
78 percent under a proposal being advanced by the state Public Service Commission.
The Business Council is asking
its members for their reaction to the proposal, which would boost most business's
electric bills by between 0.08 and 0.142 cents per kilowatt-hour.
The state's
Public Service Commission (PSC), which regulates energy utilities, proposed
the increase and extension to the "systems benefit charge"
(SBC), a tax on energy, in the Sept. 27 issue of the New York State
Register. The
PSC will not make its final decision on the proposal until a period
for public comment expires on Nov. 20.
The Council plans to submit
written arguments on the proposal to the PSC before the public-comment
period expire.
The systems benefit charge
would apply to all electricity that individuals and businesses buy on the
open market in New York. It would
support a variety of research and development programs, energy-conservation
programs, and subsidies for low-income residential customers.
The current systems benefit
charge was created as a result of individual "settlement agreements"
between the PSC and individual energy utilities that spelled out how each
utility would deregulate. Previously the utilities funded such programs
directly. Under the settlement agreements, each utility has its own specified
SBC rate. Each utilities' SBC supports different purposes, depending on
the region served by the utility.
The Council
fears the proposal would increase energy taxes at a time when New York
just repealed the energy gross receipts tax on business and is still
working hard to make its energy costs here competitive with costs in
other states.
The state's
proposal would extend the systems benefit charge for five years beginning
Jan. 1, 2001. It would also increase the charge, which now costs $78
million per year, to $139 million per year. Many businesses that had
been exempt would now be paying the tax, which generally would in the
neighborhood of 0.142 cents per kilowatt-hour.
The Council
has argued that businesses and other energy consumers already have strong
incentives to conserve energy, because of the cost savings they can
achieve.
Extending
and increasing the tax was recommended by some members of an advisory
panel that was created by the Public Service Commission as part of the
original agreements with individual utilities that created the tax.
The advisory
panel was charged with evaluating the costs and benefits of the tax
and the programs it funds. The draft report on costs and benefits was
written by the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority
(NYSERDA), which administers programs funded by the tax.
Evers represents
The Business Council on the panel and participated in the evaluation,
but The Council did not concur with its recommendations.
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