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Governor Pataki announced his proposed budget will include
more than $350 million in new business tax cuts, including
several of The Business Council's top priorities for tax
reform in the coming year.
"Our policies of cutting taxes, reforming workers' compensation
and eliminating unnecessary regulations have directly led
to the creation of more than 419,000 new, private-sector
jobs," the Governor said. "These new tax cuts will build
on this tremendous record of growth and opportunity."
Major elements of his new proposals would:
- Reduce the rates of the bank and insurance taxes,
from 9 to 7.5 percent. The bank tax reduction
would start in 2000, and the insurance tax reform in
2001, with both fully effective in 2003. The changes
would keep the bank and insurance tax rates at the same
level as the general corporate tax rate, which will drop
from 9 to 7.5 percent by 2002.
- Cut the alternative minimum tax another half-percentage
point, to 2.5 percent. Under legislation enacted
in 1998, the AMT has already fallen from 3.5 to 3.25
percent, and will drop to 3.0 percent later this year.
The new reduction would be fully effective in July 1,
2000. The result will be to allow manufacturers, securities
brokers and certain other businesses to make greater
use of the state's investment tax credit - that is, to
enhance the state's incentives for employers to make
capital investments and create jobs in New York.
- Restructure and reduce taxes on energy utilities. The
proposal would move all energy utilities from the Article
9 gross receipts tax structure to Article 9-A tax on income,
the same as most corporations. The gas importation tax
would be repealed, and replaced with a new use tax on natural
gas purchased out-of-state that would eliminate the existing
incentive for purchasing gas outside New York. Over 10
years, energy corporations would start to pay property
taxes on the same basis as other commercial enterprises.
Finally, the proposal would create a one-year tax credit
to offset the newly reimposed, state-level sales tax on
transportation of electricity.
- Accelerate the scheduled elimination of taxes
on hospitals and nursing homes. Institutions
would realize $223 million in savings, now planned for
the year 2000, in the coming fiscal year. Much of the
savings would pass through to employers.
- Expand tax credits created last year for emerging
technology companies. An employment tax credit
would rise from $1,000 to $1,500 per job. A credit for
capital investment in such companies would also increase.
- Create a new "capital asset exclusion." This
tax incentive would favorably treat any gains from the
sale of assets put to productive use in New York. For assets
held 10 years, 20 percent of gains would be excluded from
tax.
The Governor's plan would also affect farm property taxes;
minimum taxes on petroleum businesses, aviation fuel and
small agricultural cooperatives; and the real estate transfer
tax.
Senate Majority Leader Joseph L. Bruno, who has proposed a
major package of new tax cuts, praised the Governor's announcement
and noted similarities with the Senate plan.
Like the Governor's proposals, the Senate agenda includes
reducing bank and insurance taxes, and reducing the gross receipts
tax on utility customers.
Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver has said his conference will
also propose business tax cuts aimed at stimulating job growth.
Governor Pataki has also proposed reducing personal income
taxes for lower- and middle-income workers, as well as thousands
of small businesses. He noted that businesses and other taxpayers
will also benefit from tax cuts, worth hundreds of millions
of dollars, enacted in recent years and taking effect in the
coming year.
Those include reduction in the corporate franchise tax; the
reduction in the AMT; further reduction in the gross receipts
tax on utility bills; and elimination of New York's added estate
tax.
The Governor was also expected to announce today an additional
tax proposal that would create incentives for business investment
in cities.
Click here for the Governor's
press release.
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