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NATURAL GAS IMPORT TAX LITIGATION/LEGISLATION

Staff Contact: Ken Pokalsky

The Governor signed into law S.5824/A.9458 and S.5828/A.9459 as chapters 382 and 383 respectively on October 29, 2001.

Of interest to the Energy Committee was the creation of a credit against the Gas Importation Privilege Tax (Section 189); this newly established credit was made retroactive to August 1, 1991 in order to foil the Court of Appeals' finding in Tennessee Gas Pipeline v. Urbach. Therein, the Court found Section 189 to be unconstitutional on its face due to the theoretical possibility of gas importers being taxed at a higher rate than the rate on in-State gas purchasers. The new credit was set equal to the Section 186 Gross Receipts Tax rate in effect (Note: the Section 186 rate was 0.75% until January 1, 2000 when it was repealed.) and is only available to gas importers who actually paid a Section 186-like tax to another state. Since no other state had a Section 186-like tax, the retroactive credit costs New York nothing, but, if accepted by the Court, it would prevent some $75 million of potential refunds to taxpayers who before January 1, 2000 imported gas for use within New York. Besides the retroactivity issue, the legislation did not address the period of October 1, 1998 through December 31, 1999 (Tennessee Gas Pipeline v. Urbach dealt with a five-year period ending in 1996) when the GIPT rate on out-of-State purchasers was 4.25%, while the in-State combined rate of Sections 186 and 186-a was 4.0%.

Last updated: November 16, 2001

   


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